All Plants 🌿 Tiv Plant

Ihila, Hila

Spear grass

Imperata cylindrical
Ihila, Hila

Imperata cylindrica is seen by the Tiv mainly as a stubborn grass of the land — useful for thatch and minor remedies, but largely feared by farmers because it destroys crops.

Roots (rhizomes) sometimes boiled and used traditionally for:

Fever

Body weakness

Urination problems

Use is limited and cautious, not a major medicinal plant in Tiv culture

Not a common food plant among the Tiv

Occasionally, young roots may be chewed by children in the bush, but not a staple

No strong ritual or spiritual role in Tiv tradition

Mostly viewed as a farm weed, not a sacred plant

Spreads aggressively through underground roots

Very hard to eliminate once established on Tiv farmlands

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